firm

firm
firm adj Firm, hard, solid are comparable chiefly as meaning having a texture or consistency that markedly resists deformation by external force.
Firm (opposed to loose, flabby) suggests such closeness or compactness of texture or a consistency so heavy or substantial that the substance or material quickly returns to shape or is difficult to pull, distort, cut, or displace
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firm cloth

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firm flesh

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firm jellies

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firm ground

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Hard (opposed to soft; see also HARD 2) implies impenetrability or relatively complete resistance to pressure or tension but, unlike firm, hard rarely implies elasticity
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hard as adamant

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hard as steel

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diamond is one of the hardest substances known

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Solid (opposed to fluid) implies such density and coherence in the mass as enable a thing to maintain a fixed form in spite of external deforming forces
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solid mineral matter

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As opposed to flimsy, the term implies a structure or construction that makes a thing sound, strong, or stable
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solid furniture

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a solid foundation

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the bungalow was a very solid one— Kipling

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As opposed to hollow, it implies the absence of empty spaces within the structure or mass and, usually, the same or similar density and hardness of material throughout
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a solid rubber tire

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a solid wall

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In extended use firm implies stability, fixedness, or resolution
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a firm purpose

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a firm belief

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guide with a firm hand

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a firm and even tough diplomacy— Gaitskell

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Hard implies obduracy or lack of feeling
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a hard master

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she was firm, but she was not hardArchibald Marshall

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a sort of scoutmaster to a hard gang of boys— Lovett

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Solid usually implies substantiality or genuineness
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a solid meal

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solid facts

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solid virtues

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solid attainments

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money, the great solvent of the solid fabric of the old society, the great generator of illusion— Trilling

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but it may imply absolute reliability or seriousness of purpose
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solid banks

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a solid character

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his scholarship was solid and sound— McGifferty

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or unbroken continuity (as in time, group feeling, or opinion)
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put in a solid week on a piece of work

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the solid vote of the members

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Analogous words: compact, Close, dense, thick: tough, tenacious, *strong: *stiff, rigid, inflexible
Antonyms: loose, flabby
Contrasted words: flaccid, *limp, floppy, flimsy, sleazy

New Dictionary of Synonyms. 2014.

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  • Firm — or The Firm can have several meanings:*Any business entity such as a corporation, partnership or sole proprietorship. This more general meaning is used in macroeconomics (in terms such as ideal firm size). *The word firm is sometimes used in a… …   Wikipedia

  • Firm — Firm, a. [Compar. {Firmer}; superl. {Firmest}.] [OE. ferme, F. ferme, fr.L. firmus; cf. Skr. dharman support, law, order, dh? to hold fast, carry. Cf. {Farm}, {Throne}.] 1. Fixed; hence, closely compressed; compact; substantial; hard; solid;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • firm — firm1 [fʉrm] adj. [ME ferm < OFr < L firmus < IE base * dher , to hold, support > Sans dhárma, precept, law, Gr thronos, armchair] 1. not yielding easily under pressure; solid; hard 2. not moved or shaken easily; fixed; stable 3.… …   English World dictionary

  • firm — Ⅰ. firm [1] ► ADJECTIVE 1) having an unyielding surface or structure. 2) solidly in place and stable. 3) having steady power or strength: a firm grip. 4) showing resolute determination. 5) fixed or definite: firm plans …   English terms dictionary

  • Firm — Firm, n. [It. firma the (firm, sure, or confirming) signature or subscription, or Pg. firma signature, firm, cf. Sp. firma signature; all fr. L. firmus, adj., firm. See {Firm}, a.] The name, title, or style, under which a company transacts… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • firm — n [German Firma, from Italian, signature, ultimately from Latin firmare to make firm, confirm] 1: the name or title under which a company transacts business 2: a partnership of two or more persons that is not recognized as a legal person distinct …   Law dictionary

  • Firm — Firm, v. t. [OE. fermen to make firm, F. fermer, fr. L. firmare to make firm. See {Firm}, a.] 1. To fix; to settle; to confirm; to establish. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] And Jove has firmed it with an awful nod. Dryden. [1913 Webster] 2. To fix or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • firm — [adj1] inflexible close, close grained, compact, compressed, concentrated, concrete, condensed, congealed, dense, fine grained, hard, hardened, heavy, impenetrable, impermeable, impervious, inelastic, jelled, nonporous, refractory, rigid, set,… …   New thesaurus

  • firm — Adj erw. fremd. Erkennbar fremd (18. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. fīrmus fest, sicher, stark , wohl in Anlehnung an ne. firm.    Ebenso ne. firm. Hierzu unmittelbar firmen, zu dessen lateinischem Vorbild auch Firma und Firmament gehören; ein… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • firm — adverb is used mainly in two fixed expressions, to stand firm and to hold firm to. In all other contexts the natural adverbial form is firmly: The bracket was firmly fixed to the wall …   Modern English usage

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